Surgical Procedures
on Long
Island
Plastic, Cosmetic and
Reconstructive Procedures & Treatments
The term 'plastic' or 'cosmetic surgery'
actually covers a variety of surgical and chemical procedures which alter
the body's outward appearance. Procedures are used to shape certain
body parts such as the breast or nose, soften skin tone to reduce or
eliminate wrinkles, and to correct problems resulting from accident or
disease.
Plastic surgery procedures are
generally safe and relatively painless when performed by an experienced
surgeon, although each procedure is different. With all surgical procedures, there are certain degrees
of risk and uncertainty. During an initial consultation Dr. Epstein
will discuss your procedure with you in detail, describing the realistic
potential outcome and any possible risks involved.
Almost all of the
procedures listed are performed at our
facilities. Most procedures are performed using only
a local
anesthesia, others are performed with intravenous
sedation. Certain procedures will require general anesthesia. The decision
concerning the type of anesthesia to be used will be discussed
with you during your initial consultation.
Facial Surgery &
Skin Resurfacing
Areas of the face and neck can be enhanced
or refined for both women and men using surgical procedures and chemical
treatments. Corrections can also be made for congenital
deformities (birth defects) and abnormalities resulting from accidents
or disease.

Surgery
of the Nose
(Rhinoplasty)
Surgery to reshape the
nose, (rhinoplasty) is among the most common plastic surgery procedures.
This procedure can reduce or increase the size the nose, remove an
unwanted hump, change the
shape of the tip or the bridge, narrow the width of the nostrils, or
change the angle between the nose and the upper lip. The procedure
is also used to correct problems resulting from injury and can help relieve
certain breathing difficulties.
For additional information on nose surgery visit:
www.plasticsurgery.org/public_education/procedures/Rhinoplasty.cfm
Eyelid
Surgery
(Blepharoplasty)
Eyelid surgery
(blepharoplasty) is
designed to remove excess
skin and muscle from the upper and lower eyelids. The procedure can correct drooping upper lids
that tend to sag with time and the puffy bags below the eyes. Blepharoplasty can be done as a single procedure, or in conjunction
with other facial surgery such as a facelift or a browlift.
For additional information on eyelid surgery visit:
www.plasticsurgery.org/public_education/procedures/Blepharoplasty.cfm
Facelift
(Rhytidectomy)
Over time, the long-term effects of gravity, exposure to sun, dry air, and
general stress takes its toll on an individual's face and
neckline. Jowls can develop under the jawline with folds and fat
deposits. Sometimes creases begin to form between the nose and the
mouth.
A facelift can considerably reduce these signs of aging
by removing excess fat, tightening the underlying muscles, and redraping the
skin around the neck and face. Facelifts can be done alone, or
frequently performed in
conjunction with another procedure such as a forehead lift, eyelid
surgery, or nose reshaping. If your problem areas are limited to the
neck, a more conservative procedure, known as a "necklift"
will be recommended. In some cases, a facelift can reduce the
outward signs of aging by ten or fifteen years.
For additional information on facelifts visit:
www.plasticsurgery.org/public_education/procedures
/Rhytidectomy.cfm
Forehead
Lift
(Browlift)
A forehead lift or "browlift"
is used to correct a drooping browline (eyebrow area) reducing the
horizontal lines and furrows (worry lines) that often make a person appear angry, sad or
tired. The procedure creates a refreshed, youthful appearance to the
forehead area
above the eyes.
When performing a forehead lift procedure, muscles and tissue areas that
droop or cause creases are removed or corrected to smooth the skin on the
forehead to reduce frown lines and raise the eyebrows.
There are two surgical methods, and during your initial consultation the procedure
that works
best for you will be recommended. The first is the most conventional
method where a surgical incision is hidden just above the
hairline. Browlifts are also performed using an endoscope which
enables the procedure
to be performed with a minimal number of incisions. While the
traditional method can sometimes attain more
lift, both methods create smoother, flatter skin on the forehead.
For additional information on browlifts visit:
www.plasticsurgery.org/public_education/procedures
/Browlift.cfm
Chemical Skin
Resurfacing
All chemical resurfacing treatments work
essentially the same way -- the outer layers of damaged skin
are stripped away and new cells form during the healing process.
These new skin cells provide smoother, tighter and younger-looking skin.
Chemical
Peels
(Alpha
Hydroxy Acid Peels)
Chemical
peels using alphahydroxy acids such as glycolic,
lactic or fruit acids are the mildest of the peel formulas. They
can provide smoother, brighter-looking skin and are used to treat fine
wrinkles, dryness uneven pigmentation and acne.
For additional information on chemical peels visit:
www.plasticsurgery.org/public_education/procedures
/ChemicalPeel.cfm
BOTOX®Cosmetic
BOTOX®
Cosmetic is a protein that weakens muscles
that wrinkle the skin. It is injected under the skin into areas
surrounding the eyes, forehead and mouth to reduce "worry
lines", "crow's feet" and "frown
lines". The procedure is quick and usually done in an examination room.
Facial
Fillers
Collagen is a protein found in the
second layer of skin known as the dermis (the first layer is
called the epidermus). It is injected under the dermis
layer to add fullness to areas of the face such as the lips, cheeks and
forehead.
For additional information on injectable fillers visit:
www.plasticsurgery.org/public_education/procedures
/InjectableFillers.cfm
Other
Facial Surgery Procedures and Skin Treatments
In addition to the above-described procedures, our office also performs
other facial surgical procedures.
- Surgery
for Facial Scars
- Surgery
of the Ear (Otoplasty)
- Male
Facial Surgery of the Neck
We also carry a complete line of
skin-care products to help extend the benefits of some procedures.
Breast Enhancement
Surgery of the breast is
performed to enhance the size or shape of a women's breast for cosmetic,
medical or reconstructive reasons.
Breast
Augmentation
(Augmentation
Mammoplasty)
Breast augmentation is
a very
popular procedure for women and among the most commonly performed
cosmetic surgery procedures. A saline-filled implant is inserted under
the crease in the breast, around the nipple or through the armpit.
The implant can be placed under the breast tissue or beneath the chest
wall muscle. After surgery, breasts will appear "fuller"
and more shapely in contour. Incision scars will fade or disappear over
time.
For additional information on breast augmentation visit:
www.plasticsurgery.org/public_education/procedures
/AugmentationMammoplasty.cfm
Breast
Lift
(Mastopexy)
Over time, the effects of
gravity along with the loss of the skin's natural elasticity begins to
have an effect on the appearance of a woman's breasts. These
factors, combined with pregnancies and nursing will often cause the
breasts to lose their youthful shape and firmness.
A breastlift, or mastopexy, is a surgical
procedure to raise and reshape sagging breasts. The procedure can
also reduce the size of the areola (the darker skin surrounding the
nipple). Breast implants inserted in conjunction with a mastopexy
procedure can increase both firmness and size.
For additional information on breast lift visit:
www.plasticsurgery.org/public_education/procedures
/Mastopexy.cfm
Breast
Lift and Augmentation
Many
women desiring an augmentation of their breasts also require a
lifting of their breasts (mastopexy) in addition. The reason for
this are that their skin envelope is disproportionately larger
than the tissue that is contained within. The nipple descends and
the breasts droop. Breast augmentation alone would result in a
firm breast mound in the proper position on the chest wall, yet
with the breast itself sagging off the lower surface of the breast
mound. The solution is to remove excess skin and reposition the
nipple.
In most cases, an incision is made
on the lower portion of the breast and an implant placed under the
muscle. The excess skin is then removed and the nipple
repositioned.
In our practice, we first place the
implant under the muscle using a small incision in the armpit
using an endoscope (like laparoscopic surgery) to guide the
surgery. This results in less tissue trauma, minimal, if any
bleeding and often times less discomfort to the patient. The
advantage to the endoscopic approach is greater precision with
less tissue trauma. The scars are fairly evident initially
but over time they fade considerably.
Breast
Reduction
(Reduction
Mammaplasty)
Large, pendulous breasts may
cause a woman to potentially experience various medical problems
caused by the excessive weight of the breast tissue. Problems with
posture, skeletal deformities, back and neck pain, skin irritations and
breathing problems are common with this condition. Bra straps
often leave indentations in the shoulder area. Many women,
especially teenage girls, are very self-conscious if they have unusually
large breasts.
Breast reduction (reduction mammaplasty) removes fat, glandular tissue,
and excessive skin, resulting in smaller, lighter and firmer breasts that
are better-shaped in proportion to rest of the body.
For additional information on breast reduction visit:
www.plasticsurgery.org/public_education/procedures
/ReductionMammaplasty.cfm
Breast
Reconstruction
(After Surgery)
Reconstruction of the breast
after a mastectomy due to cancer or other disease is quite possible
with today's surgical procedures. The procedure is often covered
by many HMOs after breast cancer surgery and legislation is currently
before Congress to enact mandatory coverage. Using the newest
medical techniques, a plastic surgeon is often able to create a breast
that is similar in form and appearance to that of the natural breast. A
consultation will provide you with information on the many available
options for post-mastectomy breast reconstruction.
For additional information on breast reconstruction visit:
www.plasticsurgery.org/public_education/procedures
/BreastReconstruction.cfm
Other
Breast Enhancement Procedures
Male
Breast Reduction
(Gynecomastia)
Although
rarely discussed, enlarged male breasts is a common condition.
Gynecomastia affects approximately 40 to 60 percent of men. There
is no known cause for gynecomastia, although there has been some
correlation with various drugs or medical conditions.
Men who feel self-conscious about their
appearance are helped with breast-reduction surgery. The procedure
removes fat and/or glandular tissue from the breasts, and in extreme
cases removes excess skin, resulting in a contoured chest that is
flatter and firmer.
Body Contouring
The appearance of the
abdominal section of the body can be refined and contoured using
surgical procedures.
Surgery of
the Abdomen
(Abdominoplasty
or "Tummy Tuck")
Generally referred to as a
"tummy
tuck", abdominoplasty
removes excess fat skin and from the abdomen. The procedure also
helps to flatten the abdomen by tightening the surrounding
muscles. Women with stretched abdominal areas due to previous
pregnancies can benefit considerably from abdominoplasty,
although they should have completed their childbearing. Older
individuals whose skin has lost some its elasticity and are slightly
obese can experience an improvement in their abdominal area.
If you are in generally good physical shape but are concerned about
abdominal fat deposits or loose skin that does not respond to diet and
exercise, the procedure can potentially reduce or even eliminate a
protruding abdomen. Abdominoplasty
can produce a permanent scar which can possibly extend to both sides of
your hips, although the scar will likely be located below the bikini or
bathing suit line.
For additional information on abdominoplasty
visit:
www.plasticsurgery.org/public_education/procedures
/Abdominoplasty.cfm
Liposuction
(Lipoplasy /
Suction Lipectomy)
Now among the most popular
cosmetic surgery procedures, liposuction (also known as "lipoplasty"
or "suction lipectomy") sculpts the body by removing undesirable
fat from areas around the thighs, knees, buttocks, waist, hips, abdomen,
chin, cheeks, neck and upper arms. Ultrasound-assisted liposuction
(UAL), tumescent technique and the super-wet technique are are among the
various techniques used to provide precise results.
Liposuction is
not a substitute for a healthy diet and exercise, but the procedure can eliminate
areas of fat that are unresponsive to typical weight-loss methods.
For additional information on liposuction visit:
www.plasticsurgery.org/public_education/procedures/Lipoplasty.cfm
Hand Surgery
Dr. Epstein has extensive
experience in hand and microsurgery to correct congenital abnormalities
and problems resulting from accident or disease.
- Flexor
Tendon Injuries
- Carpel
Tunnel Syndrome
- Arthritis
of the Base of the Thumb
- Ganglion
Cyst Removal
- Trigger
Finger
- deQuervain's
Tendinitis
- Dupuytren's
Disease (Thickening of the palm)
For additional information on hand surgery visit:
www.plasticsurgery.org/public_education/procedures/HandSurgery.cfm
General and
Reconstructive Plastic Surgery
In addition to these
items listed below, there are many other cosmetic skin improvements and
conditions resulting from medical traumas that we may be able to
correct.
- Birthmarks
& Moles
- Wound
Surgery
- Microsurgery
- Skin
Grafting
- Other
Surgical Procedures and Treatments
Please call our
office for more information if you have a condition or situation that is
not listed.
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